What Are Sequence and Series?

The sequence is the group or sequential arrangement of numbers in a particular order or set of rules. Series is formed by adding the terms of a sequence. In a sequence, an individual term can be present in many places. Sequences can be of two types, i.e. infinite sequence and finite sequence and series will be then defined by adding the terms of the sequence. Sum of infinite terms in a series is possible in some cases as well.

Let us understand this with an example. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, … is a sequence where there is a common difference of 2 between any two terms and the sequence goes on increasing up to infinity unless the upper limit is given. These types of sequences are known as arithmetic sequences. Now if we add the numbers in the sequence like 1 + 3 + 5 + 7+ 9… this will make a series of this sequence. These kinds of series are known as arithmetic series. A few examples of sequence and series are given in the image shown below:

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